Rome is a popular tourist destination in Europe, known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and delicious cuisine. A 3-day itinerary can help you experience the city’s famous landmarks, charming neighbourhoods, and mouth-watering food. From the Colosseum and the Roman Forum to the Vatican City and the Trevi Fountain, there’s plenty to see and do in Rome. Our guide will provide everything you need to know, from where to stay and what to eat to the best sights and attractions, for an unforgettable trip.
Planning Your Trip
When planning a trip to Rome, it is important to consider the best time to visit, transportation options, and language and communication tips to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience.
Best Time to Visit
Rome is a popular tourist destination year-round, but the best time to visit is from April to June or from September to November. During these months, the weather is mild and there are fewer crowds compared to the peak summer months of July and August.
Transportation Tips
Rome has a comprehensive public transportation system that includes buses, trams, and a metro system. It is recommended to purchase a Roma Pass, which provides unlimited access to public transportation and discounts for popular attractions. Taxis are also readily available but can be expensive.
Language and Communication
Italian is the official language of Rome, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas. It is still recommended to learn a few basic Italian phrases to show respect for the local culture and to help with communication. It is also important to be aware of common scams targeting tourists and to be cautious when approached by strangers offering assistance.
Day 1: Ancient Rome
Itinerary for day one in Rome: focus on ancient history. Start early by visiting the Colosseum, a famous landmark built in 70-80 AD that was used for public spectacles and gladiatorial contests. You can explore it on your own or take a guided tour.
Then, make your way to the Roman Forum, the centre of political and social life in ancient Rome. This vast complex of ruins includes temples, basilicas, and public spaces. Spend several hours here, learning about the city’s history.
After that, head towards Palatine Hill, located next to the Forum. This hill is where the emperors of Rome built their palaces and offers stunning views of the city. You can also choose to take a guided tour or explore it on your own.
In the afternoon, visit the Pantheon, which is an ancient Roman building that is incredibly well-preserved. This temple was built in 27 BC and is dedicated to all the gods of Rome. Its dome, made of concrete, is still the largest unsupported dome in the world.
Finally, in the evening, make your way to Piazza Navona, one of Rome’s most beautiful squares. The square is surrounded by Baroque buildings and features three fountains, including the famous Fountain of the Four Rivers. You can enjoy a drink or a meal at one of the many outdoor cafes and restaurants in the square.
Subsections:
- Colosseum
- Roman Forum
- Palatine Hill
- Pantheon
- Evening at Piazza Navona
Day 2: Vatican City
Visiting Vatican City is a must-do activity when in Rome. Home to some of the world’s most famous art and architecture, it is a place that will leave you in awe. Here are some of the top attractions to see on your second day in Rome:
Vatican Museums
The Vatican Museums are a treasure trove of art and artefacts collected by the popes throughout history. The museums are home to over 70,000 works of art, including paintings, sculptures, and tapestries. The collections are housed in over 50 galleries, which include the Raphael Rooms, the Gallery of Maps, and the Egyptian Museum.
Sistine Chapel
The Sistine Chapel is one of the most famous attractions in the Vatican Museums. The chapel is renowned for its ceiling, which was painted by Michelangelo between 1508 and 1512. The ceiling depicts scenes from the Book of Genesis, including the creation of Adam and Eve.
St. Peter’s Basilica
St. Peter’s Basilica is one of the largest churches in the world and is located in Vatican City. The church is home to many works of art, including Michelangelo’s Pieta and Bernini’s Baldacchino. Visitors can also climb to the top of the dome for panoramic views of Rome.
Castel Sant’Angelo
Castel Sant’Angelo is a fortress located on the banks of the Tiber River. The castle was built in the 2nd century AD and has served as a tomb, a prison, and a papal residence. Visitors can explore the castle’s various levels and enjoy views of the city from the top.
Vatican Gardens
The Vatican Gardens are a peaceful oasis in the heart of Vatican City. The gardens cover over 57 acres and are home to fountains, sculptures, and a variety of plants and trees. Visitors can take a guided tour of the gardens and explore the various paths and trails.
Overall, Vatican City is a must-visit destination for anyone travelling to Rome. With so many attractions to see, it can be overwhelming to plan your itinerary. However, visiting the Vatican Museums, Sistine Chapel, St. Peter’s Basilica, Castel Sant’Angelo, and Vatican Gardens will give you a comprehensive experience of this beautiful city-state.
Day 3: Art and Leisure
On the third day of the trip to Rome, visitors can explore the city’s artistic and cultural scene, while also enjoying some leisurely activities. Here are some suggestions for a perfect Day 3 itinerary:
Villa Borghese
Start the day with a visit to the Villa Borghese, a vast park in the heart of Rome that houses several museums, galleries, and attractions. The park is a great place to take a relaxing stroll, have a picnic, or rent a bike and explore its many paths and gardens. Visitors can also visit the Galleria Borghese, a museum that houses a stunning collection of Renaissance and Baroque art, including works by Bernini, Caravaggio, and Raphael.
Galleria Borghese
The Galleria Borghese is a must-visit for art lovers, with its impressive collection of paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts. The museum is housed in a beautiful villa that was built in the 17th century for Cardinal Scipione Borghese. Visitors can admire masterpieces such as Bernini’s Apollo and Daphne, Caravaggio’s David with the Head of Goliath, and Raphael’s Entombment.
Spanish Steps
After the museum visit, head to the Spanish Steps, a popular landmark in Rome that offers stunning views of the city. The steps lead up to the Trinità dei Monti church and are surrounded by elegant shops, cafes, and restaurants. Visitors can relax on the steps and people-watch, or climb to the top for a panoramic view of the city.
Trastevere Neighborhood
Next, head to the Trastevere neighbourhood, a charming area that is known for its narrow streets, colourful buildings, and lively atmosphere. The neighbourhood is home to many restaurants, bars, and shops, as well as several historic churches and landmarks. Visitors can wander the streets and soak up the local culture, or stop for a bite to eat at one of the many trattorias.
Taste of Rome: Culinary Tour
Finally, end the day with a Taste of Rome: Culinary Tour, a guided tour that takes visitors on a culinary journey through the city’s food scene. The tour includes stops at local markets, food shops, and restaurants, where visitors can sample traditional Roman dishes such as pasta alla carbonara, supplì, and gelato. The tour is a great way to experience the local culture and cuisine and to learn about the history and traditions of Roman food.
Dining and Cuisine
Traditional Roman Dishes
Rome is famous for its traditional cuisine, which includes dishes such as pasta alla carbonara, cacio e pepe, and amatriciana. These dishes are simple yet flavorful and are made with fresh, locally sourced ingredients. Visitors can find these dishes at many traditional Roman restaurants, such as Da Enzo al 29 and Roscioli.
Related: Chicken Napoli
Best Gelato Spots
No trip to Rome is complete without trying some authentic Italian gelato. Some of the best gelato spots in Rome include Gelateria del Teatro, Il Gelato di San Crispino, and Giolitti. These gelaterias offer a wide variety of flavours, from classic chocolate and vanilla to more unique flavours like fig and ricotta.
Wine Tasting Venues
Italy is known for its excellent wines, and Rome is no exception. Visitors can enjoy wine tastings at many venues throughout the city, such as Enoteca Corsi and Trimani. These venues offer a variety of Italian wines, from light and fruity whites to full-bodied reds. Visitors can also enjoy some delicious Italian snacks, such as cheese and cured meats, while they sample the wines.
Evening Entertainment
When the sun sets on Rome, the city comes alive with an array of entertainment options. From opera to live music venues to rooftop bars, there’s something for everyone.
Opera at Teatro dell’Opera di Roma
For those who appreciate the arts, an evening at the Teatro dell’Opera di Roma is a must. Located in the heart of Rome, this historic theatre offers a variety of operas and ballets throughout the year. The stunning architecture and acoustics of the theatre make for an unforgettable experience. Be sure to check the schedule and book tickets in advance.
Rooftop Bars and Views
For a more relaxed evening, head to one of Rome’s many rooftop bars. These bars offer stunning views of the city skyline, making for a memorable night out. Some popular options include the rooftop bar at Hotel Raphael or the terrace at Hotel Eden. Sip on a cocktail and take in the breathtaking views of the city.
Live Music Venues
For those who love live music, Rome has plenty of options. From jazz clubs to rock venues, there’s something for every taste. One popular spot is the Jazz Club Trastevere, which features live jazz music every night. For a more intimate setting, head to the Black Market Art Gallery, which hosts a variety of live music events throughout the week.
No matter what your evening entertainment preference may be, Rome has something to offer. Take advantage of the city’s vibrant nightlife and make the most of your time in the Eternal City.
Shopping in Rome
When it comes to shopping, Rome has something for everyone. From luxury brands to artisan shops and markets, the city offers a diverse range of shopping experiences.
Luxury Brands on Via Condotti
Via Condotti is one of Rome’s most famous shopping streets, known for its high-end fashion boutiques and luxury brands. Here, visitors can find stores such as Gucci, Prada, and Valentino. The street itself is also worth exploring, with its beautiful architecture and charming cafes.
Artisan Shops in Campo de’ Fiori
For those looking for unique, handmade items, Campo de Fiori is the place to go. This lively square is home to a variety of artisan shops selling everything from leather goods to jewellery and ceramics. Visitors can watch the artisans at work and even commission their custom-made pieces.
Markets and Souvenirs
Rome is also home to several markets selling a variety of goods, from fresh produce to souvenirs. The Campo de’ Fiori market is a popular spot for foodies, while the Porta Portese flea market offers a wide range of vintage and secondhand items. For souvenirs, the Piazza Navona and Spanish Steps areas have many shops selling traditional Italian items such as ceramics, leather goods, and olive oil.
Overall, Rome has a shopping scene that is both diverse and exciting, offering something for every taste and budget.
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